Thursday, December 19, 2019
The Is The Most Practical Way Of Reproductive Cloning
Young Nguyen Tamara Nicoll Honors Freshman English 14 March 2015 Title For thousands of years, humans have been some sort of virus to Earth, destroying habitats, and causing millions of different species to go extinct, for example, the dodo. After all of the destruction we caused, scientists have found a way to reverse it, to a certain extent. The fantasy of bringing back extinct species is now a reality. There have been cases of scientists successfully bringing back an extinct species. Cloning for de-extinction should be widely accepted, scientist proper tools, good reasons, and they have already cloned a few species. There are a few ways in which cloning can be achieved, one of which is somatic cell nuclear transfer, SCNT. SCNT has become the most practical way of reproductive cloning. Although the success of somatic cell nuclear transfer is very low, 0.1% - 0.5%, the few successes in cloning have been with the use of SCNT. Somatic cell nuclear transfer is a technique that transfers the nucleus of a cell into the cytoplasm of another cell which has n o nucleus. Once inside the egg, the nucleus is reprogrammed by egg cytoplasmic factors to become zygote nucleus, a fertilized egg. Since the nucleus holds all the DNA, or the directions for life, the cell will proceed to grow into the organism of which the nucleus came from. Scientists needs more than just a method of cloning to bring back an extinct species. They need an intact DNA strand, and the longer a species has beenShow MoreRelatedEthical Justification Of Moderate Hesc Policy1601 Words à |à 7 Pagesof research on spare embryos from IVF as opposed to their disposal, and one that allows for the use of Nuclear Transfer for the purpose of therapeutic cloning as long as the eggs are obtained from willing donors, though a policy that does not permit the production of human embryos strictly for research besides in the context of therapeutic cloning. This policy can be justified through the logic of Kantian Ethics, John Harrisââ¬â¢s, ââ¬Å"Stem Cells, Sex, and Procreation,â⠬ John P. Lizzaââ¬â¢s, ââ¬Å"Potentiality andRead MoreHuman Cloning And Its Legality1347 Words à |à 6 PagesHuman cloning is the creation of genetically identical or modified copy of a human. Human cloning is the reproduction of human cells and tissue. The possibility of human cloning has raised complications. These ethical concerns have provoked several nations to pass laws regarding human cloning and its legality. The common types of cloning is Gene cloning, reproductive cloning, and therapeutic cloning. Gene cloning is the process in which a gene is located and copied out of DNA extractedRead MoreWhen You Hear The Words Human Cloning, What Comes To Mind?1483 Words à |à 6 PagesWhen you hear the words human cloning, what comes to mind? The process of giving life to a being identical to oneââ¬â¢s self. Or the method of reproduction that gives hope to those who have none through the established ways. Well, this may come as a shock to either side, but it is, and always will be an unnatural method of becoming a parent, and one that is not, and must not be accepted in human society. What is cloning you ask? Cloning is the process of creating multiple copies of D.N.A fragments, MoleculesRead MoreCloning : An Controversial Article Titled Experimental Genetic And Human Evolution Promoting Human Cloning2487 Words à |à 10 PagesRohini Krishnan Professor Sara Goering PHIL 242 21st November 2014 Reproductive Cloning Joshua Lederbergââ¬â¢s controversial article titled ââ¬Å"Experimental Genetic and Human Evolutionâ⬠promoting human cloning, published in the 60ââ¬â¢s sparked the widespread debate on cloning that would continue for decades to come. Leon Kass, leader of the Presidentââ¬â¢s council of bioethics and a prominent figure in this debate, engaged in a lively debate with Lederberg where he argued that the ââ¬Å"programmed reproduction ofRead MoreGenetic Cloning2214 Words à |à 9 Pagesuntil now genetic engineering and cloning has been used to clone plants, unicellular organisms, amphibians and simple mammals. This has led to significant advances in agriculture, industry, and medicine. Newer techniques in genetic engineering have enabled scientists to clone more complex mammals and opened up the possibility of cloning humans. Although there are many potential benefits to this technology, the prospect of cloning humans has raised many practical, ethical and religious dilemm as thatRead MoreJohn Stuart Mill s Philosophy On The Morality And Ethical Nature Of The Subject1507 Words à |à 7 Pagessubject. Cloning can be viewed a few different ways based on the teachings in philosophy one follows. Utilitarianism Utilitarianism is a branch of philosophy, which bases its understanding of right action on consequences. More precisely, an act is considered right if it creates the most happiness (pleasure), and the least pain, for the greatest number of people affected by that action. In this way, utilitarianism is sometimes called a moral calculus. A utilitarian approach to cloning would lookRead MoreThe Potential Benefits Of Genetic Engineering2181 Words à |à 9 Pagesuntil now genetic engineering and cloning has been used to clone plants, unicellular organisms, amphibians and simple mammals. This has led to significant advances in agriculture, industry, and medicine. Newer techniques in genetic engineering have enabled scientists to clone more complex mammals and opened up the possibility of cloning humans. Although there are many potential benefits to this technology, the prospect of cloning humans has raised many practical, ethical and religious dilemmas thatRead MoreThe Controversial Debat e Of Cloning2276 Words à |à 10 PagesIn recent years, cloning has been a controversial topic, being highly debated by scientists, politicians, and philosophers alike while invigorating popular culture through works such as Star Wars or Aldous Huxley sââ¬â¢ Brave New World (Brock E-3). However, the fantastical examples of cloning to increase labor supply or selective cloning to create a caste system as these works depict, are highly irrelevant to problems society faces today with the prospect of cloning. Current medical technology suggestsRead MoreHuman Values And The And Science Impact On Our Health, Lives, Society And Environment2049 Words à |à 9 Pagesthe last 21 years to describe the investigation and study of ways in which advance in medicine and science impact upon our health, lives, society and environment. Bioethics is concerned with questions about basic human values and the rightness or wrongness of certain developments in life technology and medicine. These days w hen technology advancement allowed scientist to conduct test which may have ââ¬Å"uncertainâ⬠consequences like Cloning. Itââ¬â¢s necessary that people should know the pros and cons ofRead MoreEssay on Reproductive and Therapeutic Cloning2440 Words à |à 10 PagesReproductive and Therapeutic Cloning New areas of science often raise questions about safety. Reflecting back on the past medical technologies invented, people have always opposed it but often benefit from it later on in life. The use of in-vitro fertilization, for instance, was once a controversial issue. Some people worried that society could discriminate against humans produced as a result of IVF and humans could spread diseases. Furthermore, its usefulness cannot be predicted because
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